Seven Types of Intelligence

The multi factor theory of intelligence includes seven types of cognitive abilities which include:

Verbal comprehension - is the understanding of ideas in word form.
Verbal fluency - is the ability to write and speak with ease. This ability is not the same as verbal meaning because a person who knows very few words may be able to use them fluently, whereas a person who knows many words may be halting in his or her speech.
Reasoning - is the ability to solve complex problems and profit from experience and plan new activities based on experience.
Spatial skills - is the ability to perceive size and spatial relationships correctly.
Numerical skills - is the ability to add, subtract, multiply and divide. This ability is not the same as mathematical reasoning ability, because it involves only the four fundamental mathematical processes.
Perceptual speed - is the ability to identify stimulus objects quickly. In developing reading skills for example, it is necessary to identify entire words without carefully examining each letter in the word.
Rote memory - is the ability to retain and revive impressions or to recall and recognize past experiences.

The 7 types of intelligence are also called primary mental abilities.

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